Yam Hed
A vibrant Thai mushroom salad with bold lime, chili, and umami flavors. This vegetarian dish is bright, tangy, and addictively spicy—perfect as an appetizer or light meal.
- Total time
- 25 min
- Servings
- 4
- Calories
- 185
- Protein
- 8g
Ingredients
- 1.25 pounds mixed fresh mushrooms (cremini, oyster, shiitake)
- ½ cup fresh lime juice
- 3 tablespoons fish sauce
- 1 tablespoon palm sugar or brown sugar
- 2 whole thai bird's eye chilies
- 3 whole garlic cloves
- 2 whole shallots
- ½ cup fresh cilantro leaves
- ⅓ cup fresh mint leaves
- ¼ cup roasted peanuts (unsalted), crushed
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
Instructions
- 1
Clean 1.25 pounds of mixed fresh mushrooms (cremini, oyster, and shiitake) by gently wiping with a damp paper towel or soft brush — avoid washing them, as mushrooms absorb water and become soggy. Tear or slice larger mushrooms into roughly 2-inch pieces, leaving smaller ones whole. You want varied sizes so some pieces get crispy edges while others stay tender.
- 2
Peel 3 garlic cloves and 2 shallots. Slice the garlic very thinly and slice the shallots into paper-thin rings — they'll char and become crispy, adding texture to the salad.
- 3
Stem 2 thai bird's eye chilies and slice them lengthwise into thin strips, including the seeds for maximum heat. If you prefer less spice, remove the seeds first.
- 4
Squeeze 0.5 cup of fresh lime juice into a small bowl — you'll need about 3-4 limes depending on size. Set aside.
- 5
Set a 12-inch stainless steel skillet over high heat and let it preheat for 2 minutes until a drop of water dances across the surface. This high heat is essential for getting the mushrooms golden and slightly charred rather than steamed.
- 6
Pour 2 tablespoons of vegetable oil into the hot skillet. When the oil shimmers and just begins to smoke lightly, add all the prepared mushroom pieces in a single layer. Do not stir for 3-4 minutes — you're building a fond (browned bits) on the bottom, which creates deep umami flavor. Listen for an active sizzle; if it quiets down, your heat is too low.
- 7
Once the mushroom bottoms are deeply golden (peek at one to check), toss everything and cook another 2-3 minutes until the mushrooms are tender when pierced with a fork and their edges are caramelized and crispy.
- 8
Add the sliced garlic and shallot rings to the skillet and toss constantly for 1-2 minutes until fragrant and the shallots turn golden and crispy — the residual heat will crisp them beautifully. Watch carefully to prevent burning; lower the heat slightly if needed.
- 9
Transfer the cooked mushroom mixture to a large mixing bowl and let cool for 1-2 minutes. This prevents the acidic lime juice from continuing to cook the mushrooms, keeping them firmer.
- 10
While the mushrooms cool, make the dressing in a small bowl: whisk together 0.5 cup of fresh lime juice, 3 tablespoons of fish sauce, and 1 tablespoon of palm sugar. Taste the dressing — it should be balanced between sour (lime), salty (fish sauce), and slightly sweet. Adjust to your preference.
- 11
Pour the dressing over the cooled mushroom mixture along with the sliced chili strips. Toss gently but thoroughly, coating all the mushrooms. Let the salad sit for 2-3 minutes so the flavors marry and the mushrooms absorb the dressing slightly.
- 12
Tear or roughly chop 0.5 cup of fresh cilantro leaves and 0.33 cup of fresh mint leaves — keep them a bit chunky so you get distinct bursts of herb flavor. Gently fold them into the salad along with 0.25 cup of crushed roasted peanuts, reserving a small handful of each to garnish the top.
- 13
Transfer the yam hed to a serving platter or individual bowls. Top with the reserved peanuts, cilantro, and mint. Serve immediately while the mushrooms still have warm, crispy edges — this salad is best enjoyed fresh, though leftovers keep well refrigerated for up to 2 days.
Tools you’ll need
- 12-inch stainless steel skillet
- paper towels
- chef's knife
- cutting board
- small mixing bowl
- large mixing bowl
- whisk
- wooden spoon or silicone spatula
Cook smarter
Get matched recipes for what’s in your fridge
CookSnap is a free iOS app that finds real recipes from the ingredients you already have. No more grocery-list aspirations.

