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Nigerian Egusi Soup

Creamy, umami-rich melon seed soup thickened with ground egusi and enriched with spinach and tomatoes. A vegetarian Nigerian classic that's deeply satisfying and ready in under an hour.

Total time
45 min
Servings
4
Calories
385
Protein
14g
Nigerian Egusi Soup
comfortwholesomenigerianvegetariangluten-freevegetariancreamyhearty

Ingredients

  • 3 tbsp palm oil
  • 1 medium onion, diced
  • 2 medium tomato, diced
  • 1 cup ground egusi (melon seeds)
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • 3 cups fresh spinach, chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic clove, minced
  • 1 to taste salt and pepper
  • 1 optional scotch bonnet or habanero pepper, whole

Instructions

  1. 1

    Heat palm oil in a large pot over medium heat until it shimmers, about 1 minute.

  2. 2

    Add diced onion and cook, stirring often, until softened and translucent, 4–5 minutes.

  3. 3

    Stir in minced garlic and cook for 30 seconds until fragrant.

  4. 4

    Add diced tomato and stir to combine. Cook for 2–3 minutes until tomato softens slightly.

  5. 5

    Pour in vegetable broth and bring to a gentle boil, then reduce heat to medium-low.

  6. 6

    In a small bowl, mix ground egusi with 1/2 cup water until smooth paste forms.

  7. 7

    Slowly pour egusi mixture into broth while stirring constantly to avoid lumps.

  8. 8

    If using whole pepper, add it now. Simmer for 10–15 minutes, stirring occasionally.

  9. 9

    Add chopped spinach and stir until wilted, about 1–2 minutes.

  10. 10

    Season with salt and pepper to taste. Remove whole pepper before serving if used.

Tools you’ll need

  • large pot (5-quart or larger)
  • wooden spoon
  • small bowl
  • knife and cutting board
  • ladle

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