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Xinjiang Lamb Skewers

Charred lamb cubes with cumin, Sichuan pepper, and chili oil—a street-food classic from China's far west. Smoky, aromatic, and deceptively simple to execute at home.

Total time
45 min
Servings
4
Calories
420
Protein
38g
Xinjiang Lamb Skewers
casualrusticchineselambcrispycharredjuicydinner

Ingredients

  • 1.5 lbs lamb shoulder, boneless
  • 2 tbsp cumin seeds
  • 1 tbsp Sichuan peppercorns
  • 2 tsp dried red chilies (whole, or chili flakes)
  • 3 tbsp neutral oil
  • 2 tbsp soy sauce
  • 1 tbsp rice wine vinegar
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 tbsp ginger, minced
  • 4 stalks scallions, cut into 2-inch pieces
  • ¾ tsp salt
  • ½ tsp black pepper

Instructions

  1. 1

    Cut lamb shoulder into 1-inch cubes, discarding excess fat. Pat dry with paper towels.

  2. 2

    Toast cumin seeds in a dry skillet over medium heat for 1 minute, shaking frequently until fragrant.

  3. 3

    Add Sichuan peppercorns to the skillet. Toast for 30 seconds more until you smell the distinctive floral aroma.

  4. 4

    Transfer toasted spices to a spice grinder or mortar and grind into coarse powder. Don't pulverize—texture matters.

  5. 5

    Combine lamb, ground cumin, Sichuan pepper, 1 tsp chili flakes, soy sauce, rice vinegar, garlic, ginger, and salt in a bowl.

  6. 6

    Toss lamb to coat evenly. Let sit at room temperature for 15 minutes while you prep skewers and fire.

  7. 7

    Thread lamb pieces onto metal or soaked wooden skewers, leaving 1/4-inch space between pieces for airflow.

  8. 8

    Heat a grill or grill pan over high heat until smoking. Lightly oil the grates with neutral oil on a paper towel.

  9. 9

    Lay skewers on hot grates. Do not move them for 2 minutes—char should develop visibly on one side.

  10. 10

    Rotate skewers a quarter turn. Grill for 2 minutes more until the new side shows deep brown crust.

  11. 11

    Flip skewers. Char the remaining two sides with 2-minute intervals. Total cook time: 8–10 minutes, lamb stays medium-rare inside.

  12. 12

    Transfer skewers to a platter. Drizzle with remaining 2 tbsp neutral oil infused with remaining 1 tsp chili flakes.

  13. 13

    Scatter scallion pieces and extra black pepper over the skewers. Serve immediately while crust is crisp.

Tools you’ll need

  • 12-inch cast iron skillet or grill
  • spice grinder or mortar and pestle
  • metal or wooden skewers (soak wood 30 min before use)
  • cutting board
  • chef's knife
  • paper towels
  • large mixing bowl

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