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Shanghai Xun Yu Cold Fish

Silky poached pork belly with a tangy-spicy vinegar sauce, chilled and served cold. A Shanghai classic that's refreshing, elegant, and surprisingly simple to execute at home.

Total time
45 min
Servings
2
Calories
520
Protein
32g
Shanghai Xun Yu Cold Fish
elegantrefreshinglightchineseporktendersilkysummer

Ingredients

  • 1.5 lb pork belly, skin-on
  • 3 oz ginger, fresh
  • 3 whole scallions, white and light green parts
  • 3 tbsp soy sauce
  • 3 tbsp black vinegar or rice vinegar
  • 1 tbsp chili oil or sambal oelek
  • ½ tbsp sesame oil
  • 1 pinch salt and pepper to taste

Instructions

  1. 1

    Pat the pork belly dry with paper towels on all sides, then place it skin-side up on a cutting board.

  2. 2

    Slice the ginger into coins about 1/4-inch thick by laying it flat on the cutting board and slicing straight down perpendicular to the board.

  3. 3

    Cut each scallion into 3-inch lengths by making crosswise cuts straight down through the white and light green parts.

  4. 4

    Fill a large pot or Dutch oven with water until it reaches 2 inches below the rim, then place it over high heat until the surface is actively boiling with rolling bubbles, about 8 minutes.

  5. 5

    Carefully place the pork belly skin-side up into the boiling water using tongs or a slotted spoon, then reduce the heat to medium-low so the water simmers gently with small bubbles breaking the surface.

  6. 6

    Scatter the ginger slices and scallion pieces into the water around the pork, then cover the pot with a lid.

  7. 7

    Simmer for 35 minutes with the lid on, until a fork pierces the meat with no resistance and the skin is tender.

  8. 8

    Remove the pot from heat and use tongs to transfer the pork belly to a large plate or shallow dish, discarding the ginger and scallion.

  9. 9

    Pour 1/2 cup of the hot poaching liquid over the pork, then cover loosely with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 1 hour until completely chilled.

  10. 10

    In a small bowl, whisk together the soy sauce, vinegar, chili oil, and sesame oil until uniform and well combined.

  11. 11

    Remove the pork from the refrigerator and pour the sauce over the top, distributing it evenly across the surface.

  12. 12

    Slice the pork belly into 1/2-inch-thick slices by placing it flat on the cutting board and slicing straight down perpendicular to the board, then arrange the slices on a serving plate.

  13. 13

    Drizzle any remaining sauce from the serving dish over the pork slices, then taste and adjust with more salt, pepper, or vinegar as needed.

Tools you’ll need

  • large pot or Dutch oven (at least 5-quart capacity)
  • cutting board
  • chef's knife or sharp knife
  • paper towels
  • tongs or slotted spoon
  • large plate or shallow dish
  • plastic wrap
  • small bowl
  • whisk
  • serving plate

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