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Polish Potato Pancakes

Crispy potato pancakes with a tender, savory center—a beloved Polish comfort food. Served hot with tangy sour cream, they're simple, satisfying, and irresistibly addictive.

Total time
25 min
Servings
4
Calories
285
Protein
4g
Polish Potato Pancakes
polishvegetarianpotatocomfort foodfriedside dish

Ingredients

  • 2 whole medium russet potatoes, unpeeled
  • ½ whole medium yellow onion
  • 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • 1 whole large egg
  • ½ teaspoon kosher salt
  • ¼ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • ½ cup vegetable oil or lard, for frying
  • ½ cup sour cream, for serving

Instructions

  1. 1

    Fill a medium bowl with cold water and set it nearby. Using a box grater, coarsely grate 2 unpeeled medium russet potatoes directly into the bowl of cold water — the water prevents the potatoes from browning as you work. Once grated, coarsely grate 0.5 medium yellow onion into the same bowl.

  2. 2

    Line a fine-mesh strainer with a clean kitchen towel or cheesecloth. Pour the potato-onion mixture into the strainer and gather the cloth corners together. Squeeze firmly over the sink, wringing out as much liquid as possible — this is crucial, as excess moisture will prevent the pancakes from crisping up properly. Transfer the drained mixture to a clean bowl.

  3. 3

    Add 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour, 1 large egg, 0.5 teaspoon kosher salt, and 0.25 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper to the potato mixture. Stir gently with a fork until just combined — don't overmix, as this keeps the pancakes tender inside.

  4. 4

    Pour 0.5 cup vegetable oil or lard into a 12-inch cast iron skillet or heavy-bottomed frying pan and set it over medium-high heat. Let the oil preheat for 2-3 minutes — test it by dropping a small piece of potato into the pan. It should sizzle immediately and be surrounded by vigorous bubbles.

  5. 5

    Working quickly (because the potato mixture will continue to release liquid), scoop a heaping tablespoon of the mixture into your hand and gently flatten it into a patty about 3 inches wide and 0.25-inch thick. Carefully slide it into the hot oil. Repeat with more spoonfuls of mixture, fitting 4-5 pancakes into the pan without crowding — they should not touch.

  6. 6

    Fry for 3-4 minutes without moving them, until the bottom is deep golden brown and crispy. You'll smell a rich, toasty potato aroma when they're ready to flip. Using a fish spatula or thin metal spatula, flip each pancake carefully and fry the other side for another 3-4 minutes until equally golden and crispy.

  7. 7

    Transfer the finished racuchy to a paper-towel-lined plate to drain excess oil. Keep the first batch warm in a 200°F oven while you repeat with remaining potato mixture. Serve the racuchy immediately while they're hot and crispy, with a dollop of 0.5 cup sour cream on the side for dipping.

Tools you’ll need

  • medium bowl
  • box grater
  • fine-mesh strainer
  • clean kitchen towel or cheesecloth
  • fork
  • 12-inch cast iron skillet or heavy-bottomed frying pan
  • fish spatula or thin metal spatula
  • paper-towel-lined plate
  • instant-read thermometer (optional, for monitoring oil temperature)

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