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Nigerian Catfish Pepper Soup

A vibrant, aromatic broth loaded with tender catfish, scotch bonnet heat, and fragrant spices. Ready in under 45 minutes—pure comfort in a bowl.

Total time
40 min
Servings
4
Calories
280
Protein
32g
Nigerian Catfish Pepper Soup
comfortheartynigeriancatfishtendersilkyweeknightcomfort-food-night

Ingredients

  • 1.5 lb catfish fillets
  • 1 medium onion, halved
  • 1 whole scotch bonnet pepper (or habanero)
  • 2 tbsp ginger, peeled and sliced
  • 3 cloves garlic cloves, crushed
  • 1 tsp dried thyme or curry powder
  • 6 cups chicken or fish stock
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 unit salt and black pepper to taste

Instructions

  1. 1

    Cut catfish into bite-sized chunks (about 2 inches). Pat dry with paper towels.

  2. 2

    Slice scotch bonnet lengthwise but leave whole so you can remove it later if desired.

  3. 3

    Heat oil in a large pot over medium. Add onion, ginger, and garlic; cook until fragrant, ~3 minutes.

  4. 4

    Add thyme and stir for 30 seconds until the spice blooms.

  5. 5

    Pour in stock and bring to a boil, then reduce heat to medium-low.

  6. 6

    Add whole scotch bonnet and simmer 5 minutes to infuse heat into the broth.

  7. 7

    Gently slide catfish chunks into the simmering broth. Cook until fish flakes easily, ~8 minutes.

  8. 8

    Taste and season with salt and pepper. Remove scotch bonnet if you prefer milder heat.

  9. 9

    Ladle into bowls and serve hot. Pair with crusty bread or white rice.

Tools you’ll need

  • Large pot (8-quart capacity)
  • Cutting board and knife
  • Paper towels
  • Wooden spoon
  • Ladle
  • Bowls

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