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Musakhan: Palestinian Sumac Chicken

A signature Palestinian dish featuring tender chicken thighs roasted with caramelized onions, sumac, and warming spices, served on crispy flatbread. Topped with toasted pine nuts for a perfect balance of flavors and textures.

Total time
45 min
Servings
4
Calories
685
Protein
48g
Musakhan: Palestinian Sumac Chicken
middle-easternchickenone-panpalestiniansumaccomfort-food

Ingredients

  • 8 pieces bone-in, skin-on chicken thighs
  • 4 large yellow onions, thinly sliced
  • 3 tablespoons ground sumac
  • ½ cup olive oil
  • 4 cloves garlic cloves, minced
  • 1 teaspoon ground allspice
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • ½ teaspoon black pepper
  • 4 pieces flatbread (taboon or pita)
  • ¾ cup toasted pine nuts
  • ¼ cup fresh parsley, chopped

Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat oven to 425°F (220°C). Pat chicken thighs dry and season generously with salt and pepper.

  2. 2

    In a small bowl, combine sumac and allspice; set aside.

  3. 3

    Heat olive oil in a large 14-inch roasting pan or cast iron skillet over medium-high heat. Sear chicken thighs skin-side down for 5-6 minutes until golden. Transfer to a plate.

  4. 4

    In the same pan, add sliced onions and reduce heat to medium. Cook for 8-10 minutes, stirring occasionally, until onions become soft and golden brown.

  5. 5

    Add minced garlic and cook for 1 minute until fragrant. Stir in the sumac and allspice mixture.

  6. 6

    Return chicken thighs skin-side up to the pan, nestling them into the onions. Transfer to preheated oven and roast for 20-25 minutes until chicken reaches 165°F (74°C) internally.

  7. 7

    Warm flatbread in the oven during the last 3-4 minutes of cooking, or briefly on a dry skillet.

  8. 8

    Arrange warm flatbread on a large serving platter. Top with the caramelized onions and any pan juices.

  9. 9

    Arrange roasted chicken thighs on top of the onions. Scatter toasted pine nuts and fresh parsley over everything. Serve hot.

Tools you’ll need

  • 14-inch cast iron skillet or roasting pan
  • instant-read meat thermometer
  • cutting board
  • chef's knife
  • wooden spoon
  • small mixing bowl

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