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Moi Moi with Egg and Fish

Steamed black-eyed pea pudding studded with hard-boiled egg and smoked fish, a beloved Nigerian comfort food. Savory, protein-rich, and naturally gluten-free.

Total time
50 min
Servings
6
Calories
245
Protein
18g
Moi Moi with Egg and Fish
nigerianseafoodsteamedgluten-freecomfort-food

Ingredients

  • 2 cups Dried black-eyed peas
  • ½ lb Smoked mackerel or smoked catfish, skinned and flaked
  • 4 whole Large eggs
  • 1 whole Medium yellow onion, roughly chopped
  • 1 whole Red bell pepper, roughly chopped
  • 1 whole Scotch bonnet pepper (optional, for heat)
  • 2 tablespoons Ground crayfish or shrimp paste

Instructions

  1. 1

    Place the black-eyed peas in a large bowl and cover with cold water by 3 inches; let soak overnight or at least 6 hours, until softened and skin easily rubs off.

  2. 2

    Drain the soaked peas in a colander and rinse under cold running water, rubbing them gently between your palms to remove as many skins as possible; discard skins that float away.

  3. 3

    Fill a medium pot with water and bring to a rolling boil over high heat; add the peeled peas and boil for 8–10 minutes until just tender but still holding their shape.

  4. 4

    Drain the cooked peas in a colander and set aside to cool for 5 minutes.

  5. 5

    Place 4 large eggs in a separate pot, cover with cold water by 1 inch, and bring to a boil over high heat; remove from heat, cover, and let sit for 10 minutes.

  6. 6

    Transfer the hot eggs to an ice bath (a bowl filled with ice and water) and let cool for 3 minutes; peel under cool running water and set aside.

  7. 7

    Roughly chop the onion into 4 pieces and the red bell pepper into 4 pieces; if using Scotch bonnet, remove the seeds and roughly chop it into 2 pieces.

  8. 8

    Pour the cooled black-eyed peas, chopped onion, red bell pepper, Scotch bonnet (if using), and 0.75 cups water into a blender; blend on high speed for 2–3 minutes until completely smooth, like thick peanut butter.

  9. 9

    Add the ground crayfish or shrimp paste to the blended mixture and stir with a wooden spoon for 30 seconds until evenly distributed.

  10. 10

    Cut each hard-boiled egg lengthwise in half, then cut each half crosswise into 3 wedges, creating 6 wedge-shaped pieces per egg.

  11. 11

    Gently fold the flaked smoked fish into the blended pea batter using a rubber spatula, taking care not to break the fish into dust.

  12. 12

    Fill a large pot (at least 4 quarts) with 3 inches of water and place a heat-safe rack or trivet on the bottom; bring the water to a steady simmer over medium heat.

  13. 13

    Divide the pea batter evenly among 6 heat-safe ramekins or small bowls (about 6 ounces per ramekin), filling each about halfway.

  14. 14

    Press 3 egg wedges vertically into the batter in each ramekin, spacing them evenly and leaving the pointed tip showing above the surface.

  15. 15

    Top each ramekin with the remaining pea batter, dividing it equally and smoothing the surface with the back of a spoon.

  16. 16

    Carefully place the filled ramekins on the rack inside the simmering water; the water should reach about halfway up the sides of the ramekins.

  17. 17

    Cover the pot with a lid and steam over medium heat for 25–30 minutes until the moi moi is firm to the touch on top and a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.

  18. 18

    Remove the pot from heat and use tongs or oven mitts to carefully lift each hot ramekin from the water and place on a clean kitchen towel.

  19. 19

    Let the moi moi cool for 2 minutes, then run a thin knife around the inside edge of each ramekin and invert it onto a serving plate so the moi moi slides out whole.

Tools you’ll need

  • Large bowl
  • Colander
  • Medium pot with lid
  • Large pot with lid (at least 4 quarts)
  • Heat-safe rack or trivet
  • Blender
  • Wooden spoon
  • Rubber spatula
  • Cutting board
  • Chef's knife
  • 6 heat-safe ramekins or small bowls (6-oz capacity)
  • Spoon
  • Tongs or oven mitts
  • Toothpick
  • Thin knife
  • Ice bath bowl

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