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Mohinga: Burmese Fish Noodle Soup

A fragrant, savory Burmese fish noodle soup thickened with chickpea flour and finished with fresh herbs. Ready in under an hour with pantry staples and fresh seafood.

Total time
45 min
Servings
2
Calories
420
Protein
28g
Mohinga: Burmese Fish Noodle Soup
burmeseseafoodnoodle soupcomfort foodaromatic

Ingredients

  • ½ pound firm white fish fillet (cod, haddock, or catfish)
  • 2 medium shallots
  • 3 cloves garlic cloves
  • 1 tablespoon fresh ginger
  • 3 tablespoons chickpea flour (besan)
  • 2 tablespoons fish sauce
  • ½ teaspoon turmeric powder
  • 6 ounces dried egg noodles
  • ¼ cup fresh cilantro
  • 2 stalks scallions
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • ½ whole lime

Instructions

  1. 1

    Pat the fish fillet dry with a paper towel, place it on a cutting board, and slice it crosswise (from left to right across the width) into 0.5-inch-thick pieces to help it cook evenly.

  2. 2

    Peel the shallots, then slice them lengthwise from root to tip into thin half-moon shapes about 1/8 inch thick.

  3. 3

    Peel the garlic cloves and mince them until the pieces are pencil-tip size — smaller than a grain of rice.

  4. 4

    Peel the ginger with the edge of a spoon, then grate it on a microplane or the small holes of a box grater into fine shreds.

  5. 5

    Chop the cilantro leaves (not the stems) into pieces about 1/4 inch long.

  6. 6

    Slice the scallions crosswise (from left to right) into 1/4-inch rings, keeping the white and green parts separate.

  7. 7

    Pour 4 cups of vegetable broth into a 3-quart pot and set it over medium-high heat until large bubbles rapidly break the surface, about 5 minutes.

  8. 8

    Add the fish pieces to the boiling broth and stir gently once with a spoon to separate them, cooking until they turn from translucent to opaque white, about 3 minutes.

  9. 9

    Remove the pot from heat, use a slotted spoon to scoop the cooked fish into a small bowl, leaving the broth in the pot.

  10. 10

    Return the pot to medium heat, add the sliced shallots, and stir occasionally until the edges turn golden brown and smell sweet, about 4 minutes.

  11. 11

    Add the minced garlic and grated ginger to the shallots and stir constantly for 30 seconds until the raw smell fades and the mixture becomes fragrant.

  12. 12

    Sprinkle the turmeric powder over the aromatics and stir to coat evenly, cooking for another 15 seconds until the color deepens slightly.

  13. 13

    Pour 0.25 cup of cool broth into a small bowl, add the chickpea flour, and whisk with a fork until no lumps remain and the mixture is smooth.

  14. 14

    Slowly pour the chickpea mixture into the pot while stirring constantly to prevent lumps, then stir for 1 minute until the broth thickens and coats the back of a spoon.

  15. 15

    Add 2 tablespoons of fish sauce to the pot and stir for 10 seconds to distribute the flavor evenly.

  16. 16

    Return the cooked fish pieces to the pot and stir gently to combine without breaking them apart.

  17. 17

    Bring the broth back to a gentle simmer over medium heat — you should see small, steady bubbles rising — and keep it simmering while you cook the noodles.

  18. 18

    Fill a separate 2-quart pot with water, set it over high heat, and bring it to a rolling boil (large bubbles rapidly breaking the surface) in about 5 minutes.

  19. 19

    Add the dried noodles to the boiling water and stir with a fork to separate them; cook until they bend easily when pressed between your fingers, about 6 minutes.

  20. 20

    Pour the noodles into a fine-mesh strainer and rinse them under cool running water for 5 seconds, shaking gently to remove excess water.

  21. 21

    Divide the cooked noodles evenly between two deep serving bowls, placing them in the center of each bowl.

  22. 22

    Carefully ladle the hot fish broth and pieces over the noodles, filling each bowl until the broth reaches about 1 inch below the rim.

  23. 23

    Scatter the white parts of the scallions evenly over the surface of each bowl.

  24. 24

    Scatter the chopped cilantro evenly over the surface of each bowl.

  25. 25

    Scatter the green parts of the scallions (the thin green slices) evenly over the cilantro.

  26. 26

    Cut the lime half into two wedges and place one wedge on the rim of each bowl for squeezing over the soup at the table.

Tools you’ll need

  • 3-quart pot with lid
  • 2-quart pot
  • cutting board
  • chef's knife
  • microplane or box grater
  • paper towels
  • slotted spoon
  • wooden spoon
  • small bowl
  • fork
  • whisk
  • fine-mesh strainer
  • ladle
  • two deep serving bowls

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