Kenchinjiru
A delicate Japanese vegetable soup with silken tofu and a clear, kombu-dashi broth. This humble yet elegant dish celebrates seasonal vegetables and clean, subtle flavors.
- Total time
- 35 min
- Servings
- 4
- Calories
- 95
- Protein
- 8g
Ingredients
- 1 piece (4 inches) kombu (dried kelp)
- 2 whole dried shiitake mushrooms
- 5 cups water
- 14 oz silken tofu, chilled
- 1 medium carrots, peeled
- 3 oz daikon radish, peeled
- 2 oz gobo (burdock root), scrubbed
- 3 oz fresh shiitake mushrooms
- 1.5 tablespoons low-sodium soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon mirin (sweet rice wine)
- ¼ teaspoon kosher salt
- 2 whole scallions, green and white parts separated
- ¼ inch piece fresh ginger, peeled
Instructions
- 1
Wipe the kombu with a damp cloth to remove surface dust, then place it in a medium pot with 5 cups of cold water. Set over medium heat and bring to just below a boil — you want wisps of steam rising from the surface, not rolling bubbles. This gradual heating extracts the kombu's umami without bitterness.
- 2
When small bubbles form at the edges (around 3-4 minutes), remove the kombu with tongs and discard. Add the 2 whole dried shiitake mushrooms to the same broth. Lower the heat to medium-low and simmer gently for 8-10 minutes until the mushrooms soften and the broth becomes fragrant and pale golden.
- 3
Use a fine-mesh strainer to remove the mushrooms, pressing gently to extract their flavor. Reserve the broth in the pot — you should have about 4.5 cups. Discard the mushrooms.
- 4
While the broth simmers, prepare your vegetables. Cut 1 medium carrot diagonally into thin 1/8-inch slices — this angled cut exposes more surface area and cooks faster. Cut 3 oz daikon radish into matchsticks about 2 inches long and 1/8-inch thick. Peel the gobo under cold running water (prevents browning), then cut on the bias into thin slices about 1/8-inch thick.
- 5
Quarter the 3 oz of fresh shiitake mushrooms by first removing the stems and discarding them, then slicing each cap into 4 pieces — keep them bite-sized. Gently remove the 14 oz block of chilled silken tofu from its package and set it on a cutting board. Cut it into 1-inch cubes using a sharp knife dipped in water between cuts to prevent sticking.
- 6
Bring the dashi broth to a gentle simmer over medium heat. Add the carrot slices first — they take longest to cook. Simmer for 2-3 minutes until they just begin to soften and turn brighter orange.
- 7
Add the daikon, gobo, and fresh shiitake mushroom pieces. Simmer gently for another 3-4 minutes until the daikon becomes translucent at the edges and the gobo is tender when pierced with a fork. The vegetables should retain a slight firmness — avoid overcooking, which makes them mushy.
- 8
Gently pour in the 1.5 tablespoons of soy sauce and 1 tablespoon of mirin, stirring to combine. Taste the broth — it should be delicate and subtly salty. If needed, add the 0.25 teaspoon of kosher salt a pinch at a time until the flavor feels balanced. The seasoning should be mild and understated, never overpowering.
- 9
Carefully add the silken tofu cubes by gently laying them into the simmering broth with a spoon. Do not stir — the tofu will break apart. Let the soup simmer for just 1-2 minutes until the tofu is warmed through. You will see the tofu cubes jiggle slightly when you nudge the pot.
- 10
Slice the scallions on a bias: cut the white parts into thin rounds and slice the green parts into 2-inch pieces on the bias. Finely grate the 0.25-inch piece of fresh ginger on a microplane into a small bowl.
- 11
Ladle the soup into 4 bowls, distributing the vegetables and tofu evenly and making sure each bowl gets plenty of clear broth. Top each bowl with a small pinch of the sliced scallion greens, a few white scallion rounds, and a small mound of fresh grated ginger. Serve immediately while the soup is steaming — the ginger's spicy warmth will bloom as the hot broth touches it.
Tools you’ll need
- medium pot
- fine-mesh strainer
- cutting board
- sharp chef's knife
- microplane grater
- wooden spoon
- ladle
- 4 soup bowls
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