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Gaeng Som

A tangy, aromatic Thai curry loaded with seafood and fresh vegetables in a turmeric-based broth. This Southern Thai classic balances sour, spicy, and umami flavors in one vibrant bowl.

Total time
35 min
Servings
4
Calories
245
Protein
38g
Gaeng Som
thaiseafoodcurrygluten-freequick

Ingredients

  • 4 whole dried red chilies, deseeded
  • 2 whole shallots, sliced
  • 3 whole garlic cloves
  • 1 tablespoon galangal, sliced
  • 1 teaspoon turmeric powder
  • 1 teaspoon shrimp paste
  • 1 tablespoon fish sauce
  • ½ cup coconut milk
  • 3 cups fish or vegetable stock
  • 250 grams squid, cut into rings
  • 250 grams large shrimp, peeled and deveined
  • 200 grams fish fillets, cubed
  • 2 tablespoons tamarind paste
  • 150 grams yard-long beans, cut into 2-inch pieces
  • 150 grams cabbage, roughly chopped
  • ¼ cup fresh basil leaves
  • 2 tablespoons fresh cilantro

Instructions

  1. 1

    Prepare curry paste by combining dried chilies, shallots, garlic, galangal, turmeric, and shrimp paste in a mortar and pestle or food processor. Pound or blend until a smooth paste forms, then add fish sauce and mix well.

  2. 2

    Heat a large pot or wok over medium heat and add the curry paste. Stir-fry for 2-3 minutes until fragrant.

  3. 3

    Pour in the coconut milk and stir well to combine with the paste, cooking for another 2 minutes.

  4. 4

    Add the fish or vegetable stock and bring to a gentle boil.

  5. 5

    Stir in the tamarind paste until dissolved, then add squid and fish. Simmer for 5 minutes.

  6. 6

    Add shrimp and yard-long beans, cooking for 4-5 minutes until shrimp turns pink and beans are tender-crisp.

  7. 7

    Add cabbage and cook for another 2 minutes just until wilted.

  8. 8

    Taste and adjust seasoning with additional fish sauce or tamarind paste as needed. Remove from heat and stir in fresh basil and cilantro.

Tools you’ll need

  • mortar and pestle or food processor
  • large pot or wok
  • wooden spoon
  • cutting board
  • chef's knife

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