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Egyptian Fattah with Lamb

Crispy fried bread layered with tender lamb, garlicky yogurt sauce, and tangy tomato broth—a Cairo street food classic that transforms simple ingredients into restaurant-worthy comfort.

Total time
50 min
Servings
2
Calories
892
Protein
48g
Egyptian Fattah with Lamb
egyptianlambcomfort foodmiddle easternone-pan

Ingredients

  • 1 lb Lamb shoulder, cut into 1-inch cubes
  • 2 pieces Plain flatbread or pita
  • 1 cup Full-fat Greek yogurt
  • 3 cloves Garlic cloves, minced until pieces are smaller than a grain of rice
  • 1 can (14 oz) Canned crushed tomatoes
  • 1 medium Onion, cut lengthwise into 8 wedges root to tip
  • 2 cups Vegetable oil for frying
  • 1 tablespoon White vinegar

Instructions

  1. 1

    Cut the flatbread into 2-inch squares using a knife and cutting board, like cutting a checkerboard. You should have about 24 pieces total.

  2. 2

    Pat the lamb cubes dry with paper towels by pressing gently on each piece, so they are no longer wet or glistening—this helps them brown, not steam.

  3. 3

    Heat 2 tablespoons of oil in a large 12-inch skillet over medium-high heat until it shimmers and slides quickly when you tilt the pan, about 90 seconds.

  4. 4

    Add the lamb cubes in a single layer and do not move them for 3 minutes, so they develop a golden-brown crust on the underside you cannot see yet.

  5. 5

    Stir the lamb once, breaking up any pieces stuck together, and cook for 3 more minutes until the lamb is browned on all sides but still may be pink inside.

  6. 6

    Pour in 2 cups of water and add the onion wedges, stirring once to combine. Bring the liquid to a boil—you'll see large bubbles rapidly breaking the surface.

  7. 7

    Reduce heat to medium-low and simmer uncovered for 20 minutes, stirring once every 5 minutes, until the lamb is very tender when pierced with a fork.

  8. 8

    Stir in the crushed tomatoes and 1 tablespoon of vinegar, then simmer for 2 more minutes until the broth looks uniform and dark red.

  9. 9

    While the lamb simmers, heat 2 cups of oil in a medium saucepan over medium-high heat until it shimmers and a bread piece sizzles immediately when dropped in, about 3 minutes.

  10. 10

    Working in batches of 6 bread squares at a time, lower them into the hot oil using tongs so they do not splash, and fry for 30 seconds until golden and crispy, stirring once.

  11. 11

    Lift each batch out with tongs or a slotted spoon and place on a plate lined with paper towels to drain excess oil.

  12. 12

    In a small bowl, stir together the yogurt, minced garlic, and a pinch of salt using a spoon until the garlic is evenly distributed throughout the white yogurt.

  13. 13

    Place half of the fried bread squares on the bottom of each of two serving bowls, breaking them into the bowl if needed to cover the surface.

  14. 14

    Spoon half of the lamb and its broth over the bread in each bowl, distributing the meat and onions evenly so the bread soaks up the liquid.

  15. 15

    Drizzle 3 tablespoons of the garlic yogurt sauce over the lamb in each bowl in a thin stream, creating white streaks across the top.

Tools you’ll need

  • Chef's knife
  • Cutting board
  • Paper towels
  • 12-inch skillet
  • Medium saucepan
  • Wooden spoon
  • Tongs or slotted spoon
  • Small mixing bowl
  • Two serving bowls

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